IEEE AP-S Student Paper Competition (SPC) Rules and Guidelines

Finalists

Paper Number: 1046
Analytic Design of Arbitrarily Shaped Holographic Leaky Wave Antennas for CP Radiation

Afshin Abbaszadeh, Jordan Budhu, Virginia Tech, United States; Kelvin Nicholson, Defence Science and Technology Group, Australia

Paper Number: 1372
Scalable Circularly Polarized Phased Array System With Low Cost and Low Loss Based on Enhanced Hybrid Substrate Integrated Line Technology

Jin Wu, Yuefeng Hou, Tianjin University, China; Kunpeng Wei, Xiaomi Communications Co. Ltd., China; Kaixue Ma, Tianjin University, China

Paper Number: 1385
Sculpting the Dispersion Relation with Nonlocal Microwave Metamaterials

Matteo Ciabattoni, Francesco Monticone, Cornell University, United States

Paper Number: 1456
A Polynomial Regression Model for FDTD Modeling of Nonlinear Dispersive Media

Tianhui Xu, Costas Sarris, University of Toronto, Canada

Paper Number: 1613
Layered-Recording Time-Reversal Holography for Dual-Depth Near-Field Communication

Minsu Jeong, Wonbin Hong, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea (South)

Paper Number: 1680
Liquid-Crystal-Based RIS with M+N Bias Lines Enabling Diagonal Beamforming via Polarity-Independent Optimization

Seungwoo Bang, Jungsuek Oh, Seoul National University, Korea (South)

Paper Number: 1800
Nullspace-Free Finite-Element Method for Robust Full-Wave Analysis Across Frequencies and Scales

Runwei Zhou, Dan Jiao, Purdue University, United States

Paper Number: 1811
A Physics-Grounded Hybrid Framework for Statistical Prediction of Cavity Scattering Under Interior Uncertainty

Incheol Jung, Shen Lin, University of Illinois, United States; Clifton Courtney, Lockheed Martin, United States; Zhen Peng, University of Illinois, United States

Paper Number: 1827
Fast Analysis of Metastructures using Multimodal Circuit-based Surrogate Models

Shrey Thakkar, Anthony Grbic, University of Michigan, United States

Paper Number: 1840
A Stochastic Boundary Integral Solver for Time-Harmonic Maxwell's Equations

Ge Cao, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States; Amitava Ghosh, Nokia, United States; Zhen Peng, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States

Honorable Mentions

Paper Number: 1106
A Conjugate-Linear Characteristic Mode Formulation for Arbitrary Dissipative Systems

Chenbo Shi, Jin Pan, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China; Chao Ren, Beijing BDStar Navigation Technology Co., Ltd., China; YongLiang Wang, Beijing Rongyu Xingtong Technology Co., Ltd., China

Paper Number: 1124
High-Accuracy Frequency Estimation for Distributed Phased Array Coordination Using a Dual-Pulse Waveform

Naim Shandi, Jason Merlo, Jeffrey Nanzer, Michigan State University, United States

Paper Number: 1169
A Novel CP Antenna with 3-dB Axial-Ratio Beamwidth Covering the Entire Hemisphere and Its Implementation for Dual-CP Wide-Angle Beam Scanning Array

Yuqi He, Zhe Peng, Wei Lin, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, China

Paper Number: 1230
A 2D Scanning Planar Rotman Lens-Based Beamforming Network

Fardeen Mahbub, Anastasios G. Koutinos, Constantinos L. Zekios, Stavros V. Georgakopoulos, Florida International University, United States

Paper Number: 1240
Fiberglass Laminated Embedded Conductive Fabric-based Tunable Antenna for DAM Applications

Bhargav Avireni, Premjeet Chahal, Michigan State University, United States

Paper Number: 1252
Fast Inversion of Sparse Mass Matrices Using HODLR Compression

Sizhe Zhu, Boyuan Zhang, Luis J. Gomez, Weng Cho Chew, Purdue University, United States

Paper Number: 1309
A Low-cost Single-layer Tri-band Reconfigurable Reflectarray Antenna for Multi-Mission Systems

Sreekavya M K, Basudeb Ghosh, Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, India

Paper Number: 1317
Circularly Polarized Reactively Loaded Metasurface Antenna

Malik Almunif, Anthony Grbic, University of Michigan, United States

Paper Number: 1337
Single-Port Frequency-Controlled Polarization-Rotating (FCPR) Antenna for Elongated Object Orientation Estimation

Yuki Gao, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Ming Li, Shulin Chen, University of Technology Sydney, Australia; Hai-Han Sun, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States

Paper Number: 1338
Numerical Study of an AI-Augmented MIMO GPR System for Non-Destructive Measurement of Underground Potato Tuber Characteristics

Taorui Chen, Yi Wang, Hai-Han Sun, University of Wisconsin - Madison, United States

Paper Number: 1421
Wideband Circularly-Polarized Sickle-Like Antenna Based on Gap Waveguide Technology

Iñigo Leoz-Beltrán, Juan Carlos Iriarte, Iñigo Ederra, Public University of Navarre, Spain

Paper Number: 1499
Beam Scanning Antenna Design for Quadcopter Drones Using Characteristic Modes

Joel Bergstrand, Buon Kiong Lau, Lund University, Sweden

Paper Number: 1548
A Sub-THz FMCW Radar Imager using a Phase-Array-Fed Shaped-Reflector Antenna

Robert Walker, Hossein Naghavi, University of Washington, United States

Paper Number: 1570
An Ultra-Wideband Compact Tri-Polarized Antenna with Stable Radiation Patterns for Communication and Sensing Applications

Yue Hai Sang, Jian Xu Sun, Yu Jian Cheng, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), China

Paper Number: 1589
Engineering Spatial Dispersion to Synthesize Arbitrary Spatial Filters Based on Metagratings

Jinyong Kim, Minseok Kim, Hongik university, Korea (South)

Paper Number: 1624
Null Synthesis for Modulated Metasurface Antennas

Marceau Bouchez, David González Ovejero, Institut d'Electronique et des Technologies du numéRique - Université de Rennes, France

Paper Number: 1639
Ultra-Wideband Low-Profile Full-Metal Vivaldi Array Antenna with Large Element Spacing and High Efficiency

Zi Heng Huang, Jian Xu Sun, Yu Jian Cheng, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China

Paper Number: 1671
Design and Analysis of Conformal FSS-based A-T Rasorber for Radome Applications

Akhila Gouda, Saptarshi Ghosh, Indian Institute of Technology, Indore, India

Paper Number: 1685
Frequency Selective Rasorber With Two Transmission Windows and Wide Absorption Band

Kunlin Han, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China; Zhongxiang Shen, Beijing Institute of Technology, China

Paper Number: 1686
High-Frequency Preconditioners for Electromagnetic Integral Equations Based on Helmholtz Regularizations

Simone Ciciriello, Viviana Giunzioni, Politecnico di Torino, Italy; Alexandre Dély, Thales DMS, France; Adrien Merlini, IMT Atlantique, France; Simon B. Adrian, Universität Rostock, Germany; Francesco P. Andriulli, Politecnico di Torino, Italy

Paper Number: 1726
Compact Reflectionless Antenna With a Wide Absorption Band

Wei Hao Chen, Cheng Jin, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China, China; Zhongxiang Shen, Yangtze Delta Region Academy of Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China, China

Paper Number: 1736
2D-Beam Scanning Conformal Leaky-Wave Antenna

Michael Dittman, John Papapolymerou, Mauro Ettorre, Michigan State University, United States

Paper Number: 1749
A Low-Cost Dielectric Grating Planar Array Antenna for Broadband Sub-THz Systems

Zhuoran Wu, Hossein Naghavi, University of Washington, United States

Paper Number: 1755
A Software-Defined Radio Platform for the Generation of Structured Beams

Matthew Lindboe, University of Missouri-Kansas City, United States; Roy Allen, Missouri Institute of Defense and Energy, United States; Hichem Guerboukha, Ahmed Hassan, University of Missouri-Kansas City, United States

Paper Number: 1756
Spectral Filtering of 3D Integral Operators Using Modified Green’s Functions

Alessandro Bellusci, Viviana Giunzioni, Politecnico di Torino, Italy; Adrien Merlini, IMT Atlantique, France; Francesco P. Andriulli, Politecnico di Torino, Italy

Paper Number: 1783
Ultrathin Glass Chiplet Patch Antenna and Glass-to-Glass Bonding with Aerosol Jet Printing

Ethan Kepros, Premjeet Chahal, Michigan State University, United States

Paper Number: 1796
A General Passive Framework for Non-Foster Reactance Synthesis via Dispersion Engineering

Pardha Sourya Nayani, Younes Radi, Syracuse University, United States

Paper Number: 1807
A Novel Ka-Band 3-Layer Flat Antenna Capable of Radiating in Forward, Backward and Simultaneous Modes Using Thin Kapton Membranes

Wenman Hu, Yahya Rahmat-Samii, University of California, Los Angeles, United States

Paper Number: 1815
Multi-Modal, Multi-Harmonic Spatially-Discrete Traveling-Wave-Modulated Coupled-Line Couplers

Amirhossein Babaee, Anthony Grbic, University of Michigan, United States

Paper Number: 1818
Metalens-Assisted RF Ellipsometry for Prior-Free, Simultaneous Measurement of Permittivity and Thickness in Ka-Band

Hyunjae Shin, Wonbin Hong, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea (South)

Paper Number: 1835
Ka-Band Compact Stepped-Horn Antenna with Planar SIW Feed

Zachary Bergstedt, Christos Christodoulou, University of New Mexico, United States

Paper Number: 1836
Radiation Characteristics of an Annular Leaky-wave Antenna

Malachi Keener, William Harokopus, Michigan State University, United States

Paper Number: 1858
Stack Selection for Multilayer Huygens’ Meta-Atoms and Accurate Inverse Design with a Hybrid Semianalytical and Deep Learning Framework

Natanel Nissan, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Sherman Marcus, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Israel; Dan Raviv, Raja Giryes, Tel Aviv University, Israel; Ariel Epstein, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Israel

Paper Number: 1864
Millimeter-Wave Dual-Band Filtering Phased Array Antenna for Enhanced 2-D Beam Scanning Using Offset-Arranged Multinull Resonator

Yue-Hua Wang, Peng Fei Hu, Sun Yat-sen University, China; Kwok Wa Leung, City University of Hong Kong, China; Yong Mei Pan, South China University of Technology, China

Paper Number: 1866
Directional H²–Matrix Compression with Adaptive Subdivision for Fast Integral-Equation Solvers

Joshua M. Tetzner, Simon B. Adrian, Universität Rostock, Germany


Paper Submission Deadline: January 23, 2026 (23h 59m UTC-12 hours)

Advisor Attestation Deadline: January 25, 2026 (23h 59m UTC-12 hours)

Important note about the Submission Deadline: The student's primary advisor must respond to an email that will be sent to the advisor's educational institution address after the paper is submitted. Response to the advisor attestation must be also received by January 25, 2026 (23h 59m UTC-12 hours) to remain eligible. Please make sure to submit your entry early to allow sufficient time for your advisor to respond before this deadline.

Last Updated: 23 January 2026

  1. General Information
    1. Only one SPC submission per student is allowed.
    2. The student does NOT have to be a member of IEEE.
    3. For consideration in the SPC, the student:
      1. must be the first author on the paper,
      2. must be the only student author,
      3. must be a student at the time of the paper submission deadline, and
      4. does not need to be a student at the time of conference presentation. However, the submission must cover work performed while the student author was enrolled at an academic institution.
    4. The student's primary advisor must respond to an email that will be sent to the advisor's educational institution address after the paper is submitted. The response will certify that the student meets the conditions in A.3 and that all coauthors' contributions to the paper are primarily advisory or editorial. Response to the advisor attestation must be received by January 25, 2026 (23h 59m UTC-12 hours). If a response is not received by the attestation deadline, the paper will not be eligible for the SPC but will be eligible for the conference. The student's primary advisor must be from a degree-granting institution. Students are encouraged to notify their advisors in advance so that replies are received prior to the attestation deadline.
    5. The student's advisor and coauthors cannot be members of the IEEE AP-S SPC Committee.
    6. All SPC papers will be judged using a double-blind review process, where the identities of the authors are withheld from the reviewers in addition to the usual practice of having the identities of the reviewers withheld from the authors. Therefore, a student must submit two versions of the SPC paper to the website, as described in B.1 below.
    7. All SPC entries are automatically considered for placement in regular Symposium sessions, depending on acceptance or rejection as determined in the review process. In other words, a second submission of the same paper is NOT needed to be considered for regular or special session placement. SPC finalists will, in addition to a regular/special Symposium session, present their papers in a special SPC session as described below.
  2. Preparation and Submission of Papers for Double Blind Review

    Please read the following instructions carefully before preparing a paper for submission. Failure to follow all instructions below will result in the removal of the paper from the competition and its placement in the regular submission paper pool.

    1. The double-blind review process requires that each student competitor upload two versions of their paper:
      1. A PDF version of the paper for double-blind review - no authors' names, affiliations, institutions, funding sources, acknowledgements, etc., in the text and no identifying attributes in the PDF file information (available by selecting "Properties..." in the File menu in Acrobat Reader). If the paper includes an Acknowledgements section, the text in that section must be removed to satisfy this requirement; the section title may remain to preserve paper formatting. This text must be deleted and removed from the paper; text color changes or other redaction methods to obscure text will not be permitted.
      2. A PDF version of the paper for inclusion for publication in the Symposium proceedings (exactly the same paper as in (a), but with authors, affiliations, funding sources, acknowledgements, etc., included). Other than these differences, the content and text of two versions must be identical.
    2. Authors must not use more than two (2) self-citations in the reference list. Note that self-citations include any references authored by any of the coauthors. Authors must cite work only available in the open literature with an official publication date at least 15 days prior to the submission deadline. Work that is under review, scheduled for publication, or published solely as a preprint does not qualify as being in the open literature. Early Access papers are considered part of the open literature..
    3. Authors must avoid referring to their own work in the first person context in the submission text. As one example, authors should NOT describe their prior work with phrases like:

      "Previously [3], we presented an antenna that..."

      Instead, authors should refer to their work in the third person, for example:

      "Previously, Chen [3] presented an antenna that..."

      In this way, the full citation to Chen [3] can still be given, for example:

      [3] Chen, J., "Analysis of antenna with ...

    4. Regarding reference lists:
      1. Authors must NOT remove the entire reference list;
      2. Authors must NOT leave out any references;
      3. Authors must NOT replace the text of reference listings with anything that could indicate the reference refers to their prior work
      4. All author names must appear for papers in the reference list. Shortening a reference citation with "et al." is not permitted in the reference list, as noted in the AP-S paper template.
    5. Authors must prepare their submissions (both blinded and regular versions of the paper) as required by the Paper Submission Guidelines. Consistent with IEEE and AP-S Policies for conference and journal papers, the submission must be in the standard 2-column AP-S Summary format, must be between 3 and 4 pages and can only be submitted to AP-S topics (URSI one-page Abstracts or 2-page, 2-columns summaries, or submissions to URSI topics are not permitted).
    6. Authors must be careful to avoid self-plagiarism. Consistent with IEEE submission policies and AP-S submission guidelines for conference and journal papers, the submission must present substantially new work when compared with any other conferences or journals publications by any of the coauthors. Self-plagiarism will result in the removal of the paper from the SPC. The submission remains eligible for SPC if a full version of the work is currently under consideration for publication in a journal. If a similar work has been submitted to another conference but not yet published, the similarity between the two must be less than 30% to be eligible for SPC. If a similar work has received an award at another conference prior to AP-S, the authors are not eligible for SPC and must notify the SPC Committee immediately.
    7. Upon submission authors are required to go through a checklist verifying that the rules and guidelines specified in this section have been followed. Completion of the checklist will be required in order to successfully submit the student paper into the competition. The checklist is as follows:
      1. I verify that none of the coauthors on this paper are students.
      2. I verify that my advisor's educational institution email address is entered correctly in order to receive the attestation message.
      3. I have notified my advisor in advance that they will be receiving an email once my paper has been submitted. My advisor is aware that they must respond to this email by January 25, 2026 (23h 59m UTC-12 hours) in order to be eligible for the competition.
      4. I verify that I have removed the author listing, author affiliations, and funding acknowledgments and any other author or institution-identifying information from the blind version of the paper.
      5. I verify that all references to all prior work (including my own and that of other coauthors) are made in the third person.
      6. I verify that no more than two self-citations are included in the reference list and understand that self-references include any of my coauthors.
      7. I verify that all references cited have been published officially in the public domain/open literature at least 15 days prior to the submission deadline.
      8. I verify that the submission presents substantially new work compared with any other material published in conferences or journals by any of the co-authors.
      9. I verify that if the same or closely related work receives an award at another conference before the first day of the AP-S conference, I will notify the SPC Committee and withdraw the paper from the SPC.
    8. Failure to follow all instructions will result in the removal of the paper from the competition and its placement in the regular submission paper pool. Due to the timeline of the review process, no resubmissions or corrections are permitted
    9. A sample paper has been provided in its two versions. The first paper shows the paper submitted for the regular program, while the second paper shows the paper submitted for the double blind review evaluation.

      Please note that these examples use older templates; the correct templates can be found here. Questions regarding the preparation and submission of papers for the competition should be directed to the APS Student Paper Competition Committee at spc@2026.apsursi.org.

  3. Evaluation of Written Submissions
    1. A panel of reviewers from the Society's membership including researchers from industry, laboratories, and universities is assembled to evaluate all qualifying SPC submissions.
    2. Three independent double-blind reviews for each submission are obtained from a selected panel of reviewers who are experts in the student's field of study and who are not associated with the student in any way. A double-blind review process is used as described above. At least two of the reviewers must indicate the submission is acceptable for a paper to be accepted into the competition. Note that faculty advisors and other collaborators with students in the competition are not permitted to serve as reviewers or SPC committee members in the competition. Students and coauthors are permitted to serve as reviewers for non-SPC paper submissions.
    3. The written submission evaluation criteria are:
      1. Quality of written paper (e.g., clarity, organization, figure size, style, etc.)
      2. Sufficient depth and breadth of research work
      3. Innovation and impact of research work
      4. Verification and/or validation of results reported in paper
    4. Upon completion of all of the reviews, the SPC Committee assembles a list of the top papers based solely on the numerical scores obtained in the reviews. Student authors of the top-scoring papers will be invited as Finalists to the presentation phase of the contest. Also designated by this process is a list of student authors recognized as Honorable Mentions. Students designated as Finalists and Honorable Mentions will be provided with a monetary award to help defray expenses associated with Symposium attendance, which is collected after the Symposium upon successful completion of their presentation. Awardees are still eligible to receive the award even if they have graduated since their paper was submitted. Finalist and Honorable Mention student competitors who are unable to attend the Symposium for any reason are not eligible to receive this monetary award but will retain the title. The awards are also not awardable to any substitute presenters of the student papers, as the sole purpose of the award is to offset student travel costs. All applicable taxes are the responsibility of the award recipient. All recipients will be required to complete a United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 before award funds will be disbursed. In addition, all awardees are required to sign an IEEE Award Acknowledgement form. Instructions for how to complete these steps will be provided in the announcement message for Finalist and Honorable Mention award winners.
    5. Each selected Finalist and Honorable Mention awardee must be registered for the Symposium AND must attend and present their paper for award consideration. Finalists are required to attend the Finalist session and present their work to the judges as described below.
  4. Evaluation of Finalist Presentations
    1. All student finalists will present their papers at a poster session held during the Symposium. Student authors must present their own paper at this poster session; substitute presenters are not permitted as finalists in the competition.
    2. The SPC Committee assembles a panel of several individuals from the Society's membership who will judge the presentations during SPC final session. The SPC Committee will determine the exact composition of the judging panel before the presentation session, and will ensure that the expertise of the judging panel reflects the wide range of technical topics across the field of interest of the Society.
    3. Each judge is provided with a score sheet that lists the names of all presenters with paper titles. After reviewing all presentations, the judges score the presentations based on the following criteria. The scores submitted by the judges are final except in case of a tie (see #5 below):
      1. Quality of presentation (e.g., clarity, organization, figure size/arrangements, style, etc.)
      2. Sufficient depth and breadth of research work
      3. Innovation and impact of research work
      4. Verification and/or validation of results reported
      5. Clarity and depth in addressing the judges' questions
    4. The SPC Committee tallies the scores submitted by the judges and determines the total score for each competitor. The top five scored competitors will be the five winners in the SPC competition.
    5. In the event of a tie for any of the placements, the SPC Committee, in consultation with the final judging panel, will meet and make the tie-breaking decisions.
  5. Awards
    1. The SPC Committee Chair or their designate will announce the five winners at the Symposium's Annual Awards Ceremony.
    2. An additional monetary award and a certificate will be given to each student paper competition winner. The monetary awards are $1250 for first place, $1000 for second place, $750 for third place, $500 for fourth place, and $250 for the fifth place. These amounts will simply increase the monetary award for these five Finalists.
    3. All applicable taxes are the responsibility of the award recipient. All recipients are required to complete an IEEE Awards Acknowledgement form and a United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 before award funds will be disbursed.
    4. The primary distribution method for all monetary awards is by Wire transfer. Awardees should anticipate at least 6 weeks of processing time after the conclusion of the Symposium.
    5. Each student may apply for both the SPC and other travel grants to attend the IEEE APS/URSI meeting. However, consistent with IEEE Policy, a student can receive only one award, or grant, or form of recognition. If a student is selected as a SPC finalist or receives an Honorable Mention prize, and is also awarded another travel grant to support attendance, or is selected for some other form of recognition at the AP-S/URSI Symposium, the student must notify the SPC Committee, accept only one of these awards and decline the others.